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[回复本文][原帖] 发信人: donotcry(Try to do it), 信区: English 标 题: EE68 发信站: 饮水思源 (2002年09月16日18:10:22 星期一), 站内信件 【网络英语-Enjoy English】 ---全球第一份双语双码学英语免费杂志 July 15, 2000 Vol.77 更多资讯请访问 http://enjoyenglish.yeah.net---最酷的学英语站点 ____________________________________________________________________________ ________ 本期内容提要： 【新闻精选】Lennon's Liverpool homage top song 甲壳虫老歌荣获最伟大歌曲 【谚语大全】Naked came we into the world and naked shall we depart from it. 生不带来，死不带去。 【词汇仓库】Education 教育(I) General terms 一般词汇 【单词辨析】announce/declare/proclaim 【特别英语】THE DAY THE WORLD ENDED 世界末日(V) 【英文教室】见面说什么？ 【本站动态】本站独家推出“俚语大全”！ ____________________________________________________________________________ ________ 【新闻精选】 Lennon's Liverpool homage top song 甲壳虫老歌荣获最伟大歌曲 John Lennon's homage to his home city of Liverpool - In My Life by The B eatles - has been chosen as the greatest song ever written in a magazine pol l. Another Beatles song, Paul McCartney's 1966 ballad Here, There And Every where, was at number four. Lennon and McCartney's 1960s rivals, Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, fig ure at number two in the poll with Satisfaction. Over The Rainbow, sung by Judy Garland in The Wizard of Oz, was third. 注释： 1.homage: n.敬意，致敬 2.ballad: n.歌谣；民歌 3.figure: v.出现；扮演 译文： 甲壳虫乐队的约翰·列侬为家乡利物浦创作的歌曲“生命中”在最近一次杂志投票 中当选为最伟大的歌曲。 另外一支甲壳虫乐队的歌曲，保罗·麦卡特尼1966年创作的“这里，那里和所有地 方”排在了第四名。 列侬与麦卡特尼六十年代的竞争对手，滚石乐队的米克·贾格与肯斯·理查创作的 “满足”在这次投票中名列第二。 第三名是影星朱迪·嘉兰在电影“绿野仙踪”中演唱的“跨越彩虹”。 【谚语大全】 Naked came we into the world and naked shall we depart from it. 生不带来，死 不带去。 [同义谚语] # With empty hands we come, with empty hands we go. 空手来，空手去。 [对话精选] A: I understand you have a new neighbor. B: Yes, he is a rich old man. A: What's he like? B: Well, he's very unfriendly. We dropped by to see him, but he doesn't want visitors. A: Doesn't he have any friends? B: He doesn't seem to. He just stays at home with his money. A: Too bad. I hope he understands the proverb "naked came we into the world and naked shall we depart." B: I don't think he does. 【词汇仓库】 Education 教育(I) General terms 一般词汇 instruction, education 教育 culture 文化 primary education 初等教育 secondary education 中等教育 higher education 高等教育 the three R's 读、写、算 school year 学年 term, trimester 学季 semester 学期 school day 教学日 school holidays 假期 curriculum 课程 subject 学科 discipline 纪律 timetable 课程表 class, lesson 课 homework 家庭作业 exercise 练习 dictation 听写 spelling mistake 拼写错误 (short) course 短训班 seminar 研讨班 playtime, break 课间,休息 to play truant, to play hooky 逃学,旷课 course (of study) 学业 student body 学生(总称) classmate, schoolmate 同学 pupil 小学生 student 大学生 schoolboy 男生 schoolgirl 女生 auditor 旁听生 swot, grind 用功的学生 old boy 老生 grant, scholarship, fellowship 奖学金 holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 奖学金获得者 school uniform 校服 teaching staff 教育工作者(总称) teachers 教师(总称) primary school teacher 小学老师 teacher lecturer 大学老师 professor 教授 schooling 教授,授课 assistant 助教 headmaster 校长 (女性为:headmistress) deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校长 rector 校长 dean 教务长 laboratory assistant, lab assistant 实验员 beadle, porter 门房,学校工友 games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 体育教师 private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师 pedagogue 文学教师(蔑称) of school age 教龄 beginning of term 开学 matriculation 注册 to enroll, to enroll 予以注册 to take lessons (学生)上课 to teach (老师)上课 to study 学习 to learn by heart 记住,掌握 to revise, to go over 复习 test 考试 to test 考试 to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 参加考试 convocation notice 考试通知 examiner 考试者 board of examiners 考试团 examination oral, written examination 口试,笔试 question 问题 question paper 试卷 crib 夹带 (美作:trot) to pass an examination (或exam), 通过考试 pass, passing grade 升级 prizegiving 分配奖品 to fall an examination 未通过考试 failure 未考好 to repeat a year 留级 degree 学位 graduate 毕业生 to graduate 毕业 project, thesis 毕业论文 General Certificate of Education 中学毕业证书 (美作:high school diploma) holder of the General Certificate of Education 中学毕业生 (美作:holder of a high school diploma) doctorate 博士学位 doctor 博士 competitive examination 答辩考试 【单词辨析】 announce/declare/proclaim announce 意思是宣布、宣告、予告。常指首次公开或正式宣布人们关心的某件事情。例如： The government announced that the danger was past．政府宣布危险业已过去。 It was announced that the national science conference would soon be held in Beijing. 据预告全国科学大会不久将在北京召开。 declare 意思是宣布、声明，指以则确的，也往往是正式的话语公开宣布某件事。例如： The chairman declared the exhibition open．主席宣布展览会开幕。 When will the results of the election be declared？选举结果何时宣布？ He declared himself innocent．他宣称他本人无罪。 proclaim 表示宣布、宣告、公布这种意思时，常指出官方正式宣布某件事，尤其指重大的事 件，着重要使普遍都知道。例如： In 1949, Chairman Mao proclaimed to be the world the founding of the Peo ple's Republic of China．一九四九年毛主席向全世界宣布了中华人民共和国的成立。 They proclaimed her a special-grade teacher. 他们宣布她为特级教师。 【特别英语】 THE DAY THE WORLD ENDED 世界末日(V) Theodora Templeton The day, I thought, would never end. The long wait just about killed me. At last, that heavy sun began to go down, my tired eyes following it all the w ay down. And then I waited and waited some more. At last, there they were, coming back. Their heads hung down. There they wer e, coming down the hill, returning like a badly defeated army. The world had not ended...no heaven opened up. They were back on earth, where they had no thing - no homes, no farms, no food, no money. Worst of all, their hope was gone; their religion was gone. The women cried, the men looled pale and sick ly. The children were hungry and tearful. But what was this? Grandfather smiled as he shouted. "Here come the Jewwls." Mister Jewwl spoke to grandfather. "Sir, I ask you to forgive me. Of course, you were right. If God had wanted the world to end, why would he tell me, of all people. You understood this a nd tried to save me. And you did save me. For up there on top of the hill I discovered that God had not left me. It was I who had left God. I was had le st God. I was full of pride. I was sure that I could understand him. We shou ld be punished for leaving God." Grandfather took Mister Jewel's hand and asked him to come home with us. But he said no. "I am taking my family to California. Other Believers are comin g with us. There we will start a new life and never leave God." We could do nothing to stop them and we knew that their going away was a ter rible loss. I never saw Jed again. For me, the world had really ended. (The End) 【英文教室】 见面说什么？ 和人见面首先必须先打招呼，用什么样的话开始呢？各国文化的不同造成了打招呼 的话也不同。在国外，埃及人见面就说：你是怎么出汗的？海地人却在问：你是怎么站 的？对于这些问候对我们中国人可能会感到十分奇怪。同样在中国，我们见面问：“你 吃饭了吗？”，“你到哪儿去？”，“你来干什么？”，都是再平常不过的话。而对于 英语国家的人来说他们也会觉得很奇怪，甚至不了解中国文化的英美人会因你的问话产 生不满，因为连英国孩子都会认为这样的问题是瞎管别人的私事，我吃不吃饭，我来干 什么，有必要告诉你吗？所以我们必须学会native speakers见面时是怎样打招呼的。 他们见面时最常用的话是： Hi！喂！ Hello！喂！ How are you ？你好。 How are you doing ？ 最近怎么样？ 初次见面可以说： Glad to meet you here. 很高兴见到你。 我们常常会听到对方说How do you do？ 这时唯一正确的反应也是How do you do？ 不要以为对方要问你什么，其实这只是一个问句式的问候语。如果你告诉对方哪儿 痛哪儿不舒服就错了，我们不少人喜欢说 I'm fine, thank you.这是不符合习惯的。另 外提一句，我们初次见面分手时喜欢说 Good-bye.你如果仔细注意的话，会发现Native speakers说Nice meeting you 或Nice to have met you. 在学校和公司早晨见面大家打招呼时说： Good Morning! 早晨好! Morning ! 早晨好! 如果你们以前曾经见过面，再次相见可以说： Good to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。 跟老朋友好久不见了，在路上偶遇可以说： What a surprise! 真巧！ Small world, isn't it? 世界真小,是吧。 Anything new? 有什么新消息? 过了一段时间见面，可以说： How are you doing? 最近怎么样? How is everything ? 一切还好吧? What is going on? 最近怎么样? What's up? 有什么新消息吗？ What's new? 有什么新消息吗？ Fine , thank you. 很好,谢谢。 Pretty good. 非常好。 Very well. 非常好。 Not bad. 不错。 Quite well. 非常好。 Same as ever. 一如既往。 So-so. 一般。 在美国Long time no see.也是很流行的，据说这是中国留学生带到美国去的China -English, 不过现在老美也这么说。 如果你见到一个非常面熟的人又不敢确认那就不妨 这样来说： Aren't you Peter Green? 你是彼得·格林先生吧？ Excuse me, haven't we met somewhere before? 对不起，我们在哪儿见过面吗? 伦敦曾有雾都的称号，听起来浪漫，实则是工业革命的后遗症，有雾的天气给人们 的生活带来不便，所以天气很使人们烦恼，这也就养成了英国人以天气扯开话题的习惯 ，在中国人看来以这样的话题开头显得没话找话说，但和英美人聊天时以这样的话开头 却是万无一失的。 Cold weather , isn't it? 天气很冷,是吧? Good weather , isn't it? 天气不错,是吧? Nice day , isn't it? 好天气,是吧? 【站点动态】 本站独家推出“俚语大全”！ 如果你认为自己的英文说得还不错的话，等真正到了国外，你就会发现，老外说的 话怎么和您说的不太一样呢？有时根本就听不懂！原来，老外在日常生活中很少会用到 文绉绉的书面语，而是夹杂了大量的俚语(Slang), 虽然比较粗俗，受过良好教育的人士 甚至不屑一顾，但的确是实实在在存在的。因此，学点儿俚语俗语还是有必要的。 为了方便广大网友，本站特意收集了很多这方面的资料，现独家推出“俚语大全” ！ # 分为“美国校园俚语手册”，“澳大利亚俚语俗语大全”，“英国俚语俗语大全 ”和“新西兰俚语俗语大全”四个部分。资料丰富，应有尽有，是名副其实的大 # 解释详尽，通俗易懂，均附例句 # 全部按照26个字母的顺序来编排，检索十分方便 # 可打包下载，永久私藏 # 特别奉送97，98年两年的“美国校园俚语TOP20”排行榜 哇噻，真是酷毙了！要学俚语俗语，唯有“网络英语”的“俚语大全”！ 【编辑信箱】 enjoyenglish@21cn.com?subject=mailbox ### 我是订阅贵站英语的一位读者。 我能否提个建设：就是在每篇文章后所解释的新词汇时，可否注上其音标。 因为在看的过程中，对于陌生的单词我们不但要其理解意义；而且还要学会能正确发音 。 谢谢！ Re: 当然是个好主意了！可惜我们的杂志是采用纯文本格式发送的，无法标出音标。 再次感谢建议！希望能一如既往地关心和支持我们。 ### Hi Mr. Bob, I'm an new reader of EE. EE is a terrific magazine, when I first read it, I loved it at once. Especially, I liked the column of Classic Songs in EE Vol1.1~1.5; I was very glad to find the words of several of my favorite songs in this column, such as My heart will go on, Do Re Mi, and Casablanca , etc. Unfortunately, from the Vol10, this column was canceled. For me, I like to listen English songs, but I can't always understand the meaning of words. I really want to learn to sing the song, but without words, I have to give up. Mr. bob, I do think the column of Classic Song is a good column, could you introduce some Classic English songs' words at EE? Best Regards, Julian Re: You can find thousands of English lyrics by simply clicking the button of th e searching engine for English songs at enjoyenglish.yeah.net. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 订阅/退订方法： WWW在线订退：http://www.ls.js.cn/enjoyenglish/index.htm(国内希网服务器,推荐 !） E-mail方式订阅：mrbob-subscribe@egroups.com (国外egroups服务器) 退订：mrbob-unsubscribe@egroups.com Big5码繁体订阅：eebig5-subscribe@egroups.com (国外egroups服务器) 退订：eebig5-unsubscribe@egroups.com 编辑信箱: enjoyenglish@21cn.com 各期杂志: http://www.ls.js.cn/enjoyenglish/EEtable.htm 全部下载: http://www.ls.js.cn/enjoyenglish/ee/ee.zip 更多资讯,请访问我们的“网络英语”站点 http://enjoyenglish.yeah.net 主编兼站长： mr.bob(宝宝先生） OICQ:265782 欢迎访问 "网络英语"--最酷的学英语站点! http://enjoyenglish.yeah.net 欢迎订阅"Enjoy English"--全球第一份双语双码学英语免费杂志! 订阅: mrbob-subscribe@egroups.com 本刊已加入中国电子杂志联盟(EZL)http://www.china-ezl.com -- Keep up!! VC&C++!! ※ 来源:·饮水思源 bbs.sjtu.edu.cn·[FROM: 202.120.10.104] |
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